小学英语作文:The Summer Palace 颐和园(精选6篇)
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小学英语作文:The Summer Palace 颐和园1
The Summer Palace can be divided into two parts: Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake. The whole garden covers an area of 290 hectares, of which three- fourths consists of a lake and rivers. This imperial garden features 3,000 room-units and covers an expanse of 70,000 square meters with more than 100 picturesque spots of interest. The layout of the Summer Palace includes three groups of architectures: palaces where the emperor attended to state affairs, resting palaces of the emperor and empress, and sightseeing areas. Entering the East Gate we will e the office quarters. Entering the East gate we will e to the office quarters. The annex halls on both sides were used for officials on duty.
This is the Gate of Benevolence and Longevity. Above the door there is a plaque bearing the same name in both Chinese and Manchurian characters. The gigantic rock in the foreground is known as Taihu rock, or eroded limestone, quarried in Jiangsu Province and placed here to decorated the garden.
On the marble terrace sits a bronze mythical beast, known as Qilin or Xuanni. It was said to the one of the nine sons of Dragon King. A point of peculiar interest is that it has the head of a dragon, antlers of a deer, the tail of a lion and hooves of an ox, and is covered with a unique skin. IT was considered an auspicious creature that brought peace and prosperity.
This grand hall is the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity. It was built in 1750, and was known as the Hall of Industrious Government. Emperor Qianlong ruled that the halls where monarchs attended to state affairs would be named after them. After the rebuilding of the Summer Palace, the hall was renamed, suggesting that benevolent rulers would enjoy long lives.
The arrangement of the hall has been left untouched. In the middle of the hall stands a throne made of sandalwood and carved with beautiful designs. In the background there is a screen carved with nine frolicking dragons. On either side of the throne there are two big fans made of peacock feathers, two column-shaped incense burners, crane-shaped lanterns and an incense burner assuming the form of Luduan, a mythological animal which was suppose to have the power to prevent fire. The small chambers on eight side were where the Emperor Qianlong and Empress Dowager Cixi rested and met officials on formal occasions.
On the verandah in the foreground of the hall there are bronze statues of dragon and phoenixes which served as incense burners on major occasions. They are hollow and smoke es through holes on their backs. Also on the veranda are Tai Ping (Peace) bronze water vats made during the reign of Emperor Qianlong. As a precaution in case of fire, a fire was lit underneath the vats in the winter to keep the water in them from freezing.
(At the entrance of Garden of Virtuous Harmony)
Outside the East Gate–in front of the Hall of benevolence and Longevity- in front of Garden of Virtuous Harmony-in front of the Grand Theater Building- a lakeside walk from the Garden of Virtuous Harmony to the Hall o Jade Ripples- in front of the o Jade Ripples- in front of the Yiyunguan (Chamber of Mortal Being)-Hall of happiness and longevity- in front of the Yaoyue (Chamber of Mortal Beings)-Hall of Happiness and Longevity-in front of the Yaoyue (Inviting the Moon) Gate of the Long Corridor- strolling along the Long Corridor- visiting an exhibition of cultural relics- in front of the Hall of Dispelling Clouds- inside the Hall of Dispelling Clouds- atop the Tower of Buddhist Incense- on a hilltop leading from the back door of the Tower of Buddhist Incense- on a hilltop leading from the back door of the Tower of Buddhist Incense- inside the Garden of Harmonious Interest –outside the south gate to Suzhou Shopping Street- atop the stone bridge inside the Suzhou shopping street –on the road from the south gate of suzhou shopping street- on the road form the south gate of suzhou shopping street to the marble boat- in front of the ruins of the Garden of plete spring –along the lakeside by the marble boat-boating on the Kunming Lake-leaving out through the East Gate.
(Outside the east gate)
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Wele to the Summer Palace. (After the self-introduction of the guide -interpreter) I hope this will be an interesting and enjoyable day for you.
During our tour, you will be introduced to time honored historical and cultural traditions, as well as picturesque views and landscapes.
The construction of the Summer Palace first started in 1750. At that time, the Qing Dynasty was in its heyday and China was a powerful Asian country with vast territories. The monarch in power then was Emperor Qianlong. With supreme power and large sums of money, he summoned skillful and ingenious artisans from all over the country to carry out this construction work in honor of his mothers birthday. After 15 years and one seventh of the nations annual revenue spent, the Garden of Clear Ripples was pleted and served as a testimony to Chinas scientific and technological achievements. In 1860, this vast royal garden was burnt down along with the Yuanming Yuan (Garden of Perfection and Brightness) by Angol-French allied forces. In 1888, Empress Dowager Cixi reconstructed the garden on the same site and renamed it the Garden of Nurtured Harmony (Summer Palace). Characterized by its vast scope and rich cultural embodiments, the Summer Palace has bee one of the most famous tourist sites in the world.
This is the main entrance to the Summer Palace-the East Gate On top of the eaves of the door there is a plaque bearing a Chinese inscription which means "Garden of Nurtured Harmony", whose calligrapher was Emperor Guangxu. The gate that you are now entering was used exclusively by the emperor, the empress and the queen mother. All others used the side doors.
小学英语作文:The Summer Palace 颐和园2
There are many places of interest in Beijing, but I think the most beautiful one is the Summer Palace. It is in the northwest of Beijing. It was builtmore than one hundred years ago.
The Kunming Lake is famous for its clean water. People like to go boating there. And around the lake people sit under the trees, or take a pleasant walk, breathing fresh air and enjoying the lake and the mountain. We all know that the Wanshou Mountain is very wonderful. When you climb up to the top, you will find another new world.
The Summer Palace is full of charm to the people all over the world. Once you visit it, you will never forget it.
小学英语作文:The Summer Palace 颐和园3
The Summer Palace is located on the northwest outskirts of Beijing. It is the best-preserved and largest imperial garden existing in China. The Summer Palace is formed mainly with Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake. The lake occupies three quarters of the whole area. It covers an area of over 290 hectares.
The Summer Palace was first built as an imperial garden and palace at the beginning of 12th century in the Jin Dynasty, the construction continued to the Yuan and Ming dynasties and the palace was enlarged in the Qing Dynasty, thus, altogether lasting for more than 800 years. In the Jin Dynasty, the Golden Hill Hall was built here. In the Yuan Dynasty, the name of the hill was changed to Jar Hill because it was said that an old man had dug up a jar here. In the Ming Dynasty, Emperor Zhengde built the Wonderful Imperial Garden by the lake. In the Qing Dynasty during the reign of Emperor Qianlong, large-scale construction of imperial gardens reached its culmination. The whole project was named the Three Hills and Five Garden of Clear Ripples. In 1860 the Anglo-French Allied Forces invaded Beijing and the Three Hills and Five Gardens were burnt down to ashes. In 1888 Empress Dowager Cixi diverted the funds for navy to restore the Garden of Clear Ripples and renamed it as the Summer Palace. In 1900 the Allied Forces of Eight Powers invaded Beijing and occupied the Summer Palace for more than a year. The Summer Palace was plundered by the invaders. They took away everything valuable and destroyed the buildings. Upon Empress Dowager Cixis return to Beijing, she ordered the garden to be rebuilt immediately. When reconstruction to Beijing, she ordered the garden to be rebuilt immediately. When reconstruction was completed, Empress Dowager Cixi came to live in this imperial garden from April to October every year for the rest of her life. In 1924 the Summer Palace was turned into a public park.
The East Palace Gate is the main entrance to the Summer Palace. The central gate called the Imperial Gateway was for the emperor and the empress. The gates on either side were for princes and high-ranking officials. The plaque above the middle gate bears three big Chinese characters “The Summer Palace” in Emperor Guangxus handwriting.
Entering the East Palace Gate, we will see the Gate of Benevolence and Longevity. Its the second gate in the palace area. Inside the gate, there is 3-meter-high giant rock. The rock serves as a decoration and it was transported from Taihu Lake in Jiangsu Province, so it is called Taihu Rock. Now we have come to the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity. The hall was the place where Emperor Guangxu and Empress Dowager Cixi held audience and handled state affairs when they were in the Summer Palace. In front of the hall stands a bronze mythical animal called Suanni. It is believed that the Suanni was able to distinguish the right from wrong. In the center of the hall there is a platform with a throne on it. The throne was carved with a nine-dragon design, symbolizing dignity of the emperor. There are four incense burners at each corner of the platform with a throne on it. The throne was held, sandalwood incenses were burnt in the incense burners, giving out fragrant smoke. There are two fans on both sides behind the throne which are made of peacock feathers. In front of the throne there are incense burners of dragon and phoenix shapes and candlesticks of crane shape. The two big mirrors on the left and right of the throne against the wall was for warding off evil spirits. There are two scrolls on the wall, one on each side, with a big Chinese character meaning longevity, in Empress Dowager Cixis handwriting and the 100 bats in the background of the scroll symbolize happiness.
The Hall of Jade Ripples used to be the place where Qing Emperor Qianlong spent his leisure hours with his ministers. Later it was Emperor Guangxus pricate living quarters and also the place where he was once under house arrest after 1898.
Walking along the corridor at the two side of the Hall of Jade Ripples, we will see the back word the Hall of Pleasing Rue where the empress Longyu lived.
The Garden of Virtuous Harmony is also called the Great Theatre Building. It was the place where Peking Opera was performed for Empress Dowager Cixi. The building is a three-storey structure, 21 meters high and 17 meters wide on the lowest floor. There are trapdoors above and below the stage for “fairies” to descend from the sky and “devils” to rise up from the underneath. The Make-up Tower is connected with the stage. It was the place for the performers to make up and now it has become an exhibition hall.
To the northwest of the Hall of Pleasing Rue is the Hall of Happiness and Longevity. It was Empress Dowager Cixis residence. In the courtyard there is a huge rock named “Qing Zhi Xiu”。 It looks like a magic fungus, glossy with a greenish and smooth surface. In front of this hall there are pairs of bronze deer, bronze cranes, bronze cases and big water vats, symbolizing universal peace. In addition, there are many precious trees and flowers planed here, representing riches and honor, or wealth and prestige. The hall consists of four chanbers. The east out chamber was for her breakfast and tea. The east inner chamber was her dressing room. The west inner room was her bedroom and the west outer room was her reading room. A large table in the central hall served as a dinning table for Empress Dowager Cixi. A big porcelain jar on each side was used to contain fruits to produce fragrant smell. There are two embroideries in the central hall. One is of a peacock displaying its full plumage, the other is of a phoenix amony 100 birds. The chandeliers hanging from the ceiling of the hall were presented by the Germans. It was the first electric light in China and electric light has been used since then.
小学英语作文:The Summer Palace 颐和园4
Last May 1, I visited the Summer Palace in Beijing, capital of China.
Its about five kilometers from our white stone bridge to the Summer Palace. The Summer Palace is just spring, like a beautiful park. In a seat full of glazed tiles, the glorious palace of the palace, from time to time the warm pursuit of the strange flowers. Acacia tree, taibai flower, millennium ancient pine... These flowers and trees are of various shapes and colours, and are well worth seeing in the magnificence of the palace.
We took a colorful stone road. The rough looks of the gravel on the path, a variety of things, can be carefully studied, but a lot of interest. The multicolored stones formed a variety of patterns, or flowers, or people, or palaces, or vessels, which were beautiful and beautiful.
Walking along the path, you come to the famous corridor. It is said that this was built by the empress dowager cixi to watch the scenery on the kunming lake. I set foot on the corridor with curiosity. The long corridor was long and there was no end, and the top of the corridor was two hundred and seventy three multicolored intervals, each of which was painted with colorful pictures. Thousands of paintings, none of which are the same. There are red pillars on both sides of the corridor and the red pillars are connected by a green fence. The green column is very low and people can sit on it and enjoy the beautiful scenery of kunming lake.
After walking through the corridor, I came to the foot of the longevity hill. Looking up, an exquisite pagoda stands on the hill. This is the Buddha pavilion.
Mount Buddha incense pavilion, look down, the park scenery is mostly intact. In front is the famous kunming lake. Kunming lake is very quiet, like a piece of jade. The boat glided lightly over it, leaving a shallow water mark, as if it were a mark on the emerald. The breeze blows, the water ripples on the water, and the sunlight shimmer in the sunlight, very good looking. In the distance, the shadow of the bridge is reflected in the water. It is vague, not clear, not true.
When the sun was setting, I came down from the buddhist incense pavilion and hurried out of the garden gate with a great joy. I finished the days journey.
小学英语作文:The Summer Palace 颐和园5
The life of summer vacation is joyful and meaningful! This year is no exception. During the summer vacation, our whole family went to Beijing to travel. As soon as I got off the train, I couldnt wait to get my father to the Summer Palace. The next day, I realized my wish. On the way, I heard my dad say,
"The Summer Palace is the imperial garden and the palace of the qing dynasty."
When we arrived in Beijing, we traveled about five kilometers northwest to the Summer Palace. "here we are!" I could not help blurting out that I was pushing my brother into the crowd, and the first thing I saw was the plan of the Summer Palace, like a magnificent landscape painting.
Our family went into the Summer Palace with high spirits and we came to the palace gate first. The east palace gate is the main gate of the Summer Palace, and the inscribed "Summer Palace" is guangxu imperial. The plaque was glittering, and the original artisans had carved the four words vividly. Yunlong stone engraved with two dragon ball relief. The dragon is a royal dignity. Then we came to renshou hall, which was the place where empress dowager cixi and emperor guangxu sat down to meet foreign guests.
Under the longevity hill, there is a long corridor with a record of more than 700 meters. The long corridor is made of wood, which is a superb technique. The gallery is also known as the gallery because there are over 8,000 paintings in this corridor. In the corridor, there are many historical stories, classical works, legends and legends. We went from the porch to the end of the corridor, and we have done a lot of landscape painting, flower-and-bird painting and figure painting. Although exhausted, but our mood is very happy, I also learned a lot of knowledge from it, broadened my vision. The picture of the corridor is so beautiful that Chinese and foreign tourists cant give it a thumbs up. Its a great pleasure to enjoy this absorbing painting. After a short rest, we came to the back hills of the longevity hill and the back lake.
We came to the houshan lake in the longevity hill. The forest of the hills and woods, the elegant environment, the lush green wood, like the frontier soldiers stand guard against the high wall. Along the road, we came to the suzhou river trading street, and my eyes were drawn to the lake of the trading street, which made it seem like a water city in the south of jiangnan. The lake looked like a piece of pearl jade, and the lake looked like a natural green carpet on it. All kinds of delicate shops, if you do not observe carefully, perhaps you will be confused, mistaken for it is a famous daijia bamboo building.
On this day, we also have a taste of the incense pavilion, the spring pavilion, the grand opera house, and other places. Its an eye-opening experience for me. The Summer Palace is a rare masterpiece in the world. I love you, Summer Palace! Love your beautiful scenery, love your history long, love to build your people, ancient times, there is no machinery, but they can create such world-renowned gardens, it is really skillful! I love the Summer Palace! I was reluctant to leave. When I left I wanted to say, "I love you, Summer Palace!"
This summer vacation, I not only went to the Summer Palace, but also went to the badaling Great Wall, the temple of heaven, the league city and so on. I have a good time this summer holiday, very happy!
小学英语作文:The Summer Palace 颐和园6
The Summer Palace in Beijing is a famous and famous imperial garden.
Into the Summer Palace, the antique doors, is two said dont like dragons, said the black animals dont like the deer, shaped like deer, head with horns, the whole body with scales, and a tail. I often go to the zoo and have never seen such monsters. Miss guide saw through my mind, and said to us with a smile, "this is a unicorn, a symbol of the animals of xiangrui, often seen in ancient legends and extinct." I heard the realization that the strong survive and the weak die. How harsh nature is!
Around the hall, a cool breeze blew in. I opened my eyes to see that the lotus lake in kunming was in full bloom. The white flowers in the powder, nodding frequently to the people, you see, they are to welcome the tourists, the warm smile, the face turned red!
After enjoying the lotus flower and walking on, I saw a black bull crouching on a cushion. I saw that this was the copper bull guarding the park, with the inscription on its back, with two pointed horns on its head, and the two sharp eyes with vivid and vivid expression. This reminds me a lot of stories about cows. Indias sacred cow, which embodies the reverence for the cow; Bullfighting in Spain shows the bravery of cattle. The legend of the beautiful cows and the thrilling bullfighting performance really made my "tiger" sister happy.
Farewell to the copper bull, the front is the 17 - bridge. The bridge and the tail of the bridge are guarded by two big lions. At the foot of the lion, there was a ball of hydrangea, and the lioness was rearing a little lion. There were hundreds of stone pillars on both sides of the stone bridge, and there were little lions on the pillars. The children were naughty: some got into their mothers arms, and only showed a small head; Some climbed onto her legs and played with the little bells around her neck; Some of them jumped up from moms back and knelt over her mothers head... There are so many little lions, as people say, "no two are the same"!
At the end of the bridge is nanhu island, where we take a boat to the marble boat. You see, kunming lake is like a beautiful picture volume: the wind gusts, shimmering shimmering, green hill pavilions reflecting water, cruise ship to the front. Stroll through the marble boat, we lake side, soon, entered a long gallery, gallery packed full of coloured drawing or pattern, content with Chinese historical stories, myths and legends and literature, a bright, as if into heaven.
The wheels of time whirled, and the evening sun began to tilt. After visiting many scenic spots, we are reluctant to leave this beautiful big park.